Build an amplifier for your phone
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Make a simple, safe acoustic amplifier for your phone using cardboard, paper cups, and tape to boost sound and explore how sound waves work.

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Step-by-step guide to build an amplifier for your phone

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DIY Wooden Phone Amplifier/Speaker (no cord or batteries needed)

What you need
A piece of cardboard about magazine size, adult supervision required, clear tape or masking tape, pencil, ruler, scissors, two paper cups

Step 1

Lay out all your materials on a clean flat table so everything is easy to reach.

Step 2

Use the pencil and ruler to draw a rectangle on the cardboard about 25 cm by 12 cm.

Step 3

Cut out the rectangle from the cardboard with scissors while an adult helps.

Step 4

Roll the cardboard rectangle from one short end into a cone shape so the wide end will fit a paper cup.

Step 5

Overlap the cone edges and tape the seam so the cone keeps its funnel shape.

Step 6

Cut off the very tip of the cone to make a smooth open hole at the narrow end.

Step 7

Cut a narrow horizontal slot near the wide end of the cone that is as wide as your phone’s thickness so the phone can slide in.

Step 8

Push the wide end of the cone into the mouth of one paper cup and tape all around the rim to make a snug seal.

Step 9

Slide your phone into the slot with the phone speaker facing into the cone so sound goes into the cup.

Step 10

Play a song at low volume to hear how the cup makes the sound louder.

Step 11

Take a photo or short video and share your finished creation on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don't have a paper cup or big cardboard sheet?

Use a sturdy plastic disposable cup instead of the paper cup and cut the cone from a cereal-box or shoebox cardboard large enough to draw the 25 cm by 12 cm rectangle.

The cone keeps unrolling or the sound is weak—what should we check?

Reinforce the overlapped seam and the cup rim with extra tape so the cone keeps its funnel shape and makes a snug seal with the cup, and make sure the horizontal slot near the wide end matches your phone's thickness with the speaker facing into the cone.

How can I adapt this activity for younger or older kids?

For younger children have an adult do the pencil-and-ruler measuring and cutting with scissors while the child tapes the cone and slides the phone into the slot, and for older kids let them measure, cut the 25×12 cm rectangle themselves and experiment with different cup sizes and cone angles.

How can we improve or personalize the amplifier after it's built?

Decorate the cup and cardboard with markers or stickers, line the inside of the cone with aluminum foil before rolling to reflect sound better, or attach a second cup for a stereo effect and then take a before-and-after video to share on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to build an amplifier for your phone

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Make a Simple Passive Amplifier for your phone! DIY!

4 Videos

Facts about sound and acoustics

📣 A horn-shaped amplifier (like a megaphone) boosts sound by funneling vibrations in one direction without needing electricity!

📦 Cardboard and paper are great for DIY amplifiers because their curved shapes help reflect and focus sound waves.

📱 Phone speakers are tiny and directional, so a simple cup or cardboard horn can make the sound seem much louder by guiding it toward your ear.

🔁 Resonance means certain shapes and sizes naturally make some pitches louder — that's why different cup sizes change how your amplifier sounds.

🥤 The tin-can (or cup) telephone proves sound can travel along materials and be focused — kids once used it to talk across yards!

How do I make a simple acoustic amplifier for my phone using cardboard and paper cups?

Cut a rectangular piece of cardboard to fit as a base and score a slot for the phone to sit upright with the speaker facing forward. Make two holes or slits to attach the mouths of paper cups where the sound will exit. Tape the cups securely to form horn shapes, seal gaps with tape, and slide the phone into the slot. Adjust cup angle and phone placement to maximize volume. Supervise children when cutting and testing.

What materials do I need to build a DIY phone amplifier with paper cups?

You will need sturdy cardboard (cereal box or thin corrugated), two or more paper cups, clear tape or masking tape, scissors, a ruler and pencil. Optional items: glue, a craft knife (adult use only), decorative stickers or markers, and different cup sizes to experiment. Have a soft cloth to protect the phone and use a low volume while testing.

What ages is this phone amplifier activity suitable for?

This craft suits children about 5–12 years old: younger kids (5–7) can assemble and decorate with close adult help, while 8–12-year-olds can measure, cut with supervision, and experiment more independently. Teenagers can refine designs and test sound science. Always supervise use of scissors or craft knives and ensure safe handling of the phone and small parts.

What are the benefits and safety tips for making a DIY phone amplifier with kids?

Building an amplifier teaches basic sound principles, problem-solving, and fine motor skills while encouraging creativity. Safety tips: use blunt scissors for children, reserve craft knives for adults, don’t block the phone’s vents or microphone, keep volume moderate to protect hearing, and avoid leaving the phone on charging inside the craft. Try variations like different cup sizes or cardboard funnels to explore how shape affects sound.
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Build an amplifier for your phone. Activities for Kids.