Draw the Periodic Table
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Draw a simplified periodic table poster showing element blocks, symbols, and colors; label groups and periods to explore patterns in element properties.

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Step-by-step guide to draw the periodic table

What you need
Adult supervision required, black marker, colouring materials (markers crayons or coloured pencils), element reference or printed periodic table, eraser, large sheet of paper or poster board, pencil, ruler

Step 1

Clear a flat space and lay your paper or poster board down with your ruler pencil eraser black marker and colouring materials within reach.

Step 2

Use the ruler and pencil to draw a light rectangular border about one inch from every edge to make your poster area.

Step 3

Divide the inside of the border into 18 equal vertical columns by drawing light pencil lines with your ruler.

Step 4

Divide the inside area into 7 equal horizontal rows by drawing light pencil lines across the columns.

Step 5

Draw two long narrow rows beneath the main grid for the lanthanide and actinide series.

Step 6

Write the group numbers 1 to 18 across the top above each column in pencil.

Step 7

Write the period numbers 1 to 7 on the left side beside each row in pencil.

Step 8

Using your element reference fill each box with the atomic number and element symbol starting at hydrogen and moving left to right through the first 36 elements.

Step 9

Draw a small legend box in a corner and pick a color for each category such as alkali metals alkaline earth metals transition metals metalloids nonmetals halogens and noble gases.

Step 10

Color each element box using the colors from your legend so elements in the same category share the same color.

Step 11

Use the black marker to neatly trace over the element symbols atomic numbers the group numbers and the period numbers.

Step 12

Write one or two short observation sentences on the poster that point out a pattern you see such as changes in reactivity or where metals and nonmetals are located.

Step 13

Share your finished periodic table poster on DIY.org by taking a photo and uploading it to show what you created.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use instead of poster board, a ruler, or markers if we don't have them?

If you don't have poster board or markers, tape together printer paper for the poster area, use a book edge or long cardboard as a straightedge instead of a ruler, and color with colored pencils, crayons, or cut paint-chip swatches.

What should we do if the columns or rows end up uneven or an element is in the wrong box?

If columns or rows are uneven or you misplace an element, lightly erase and remeasure by marking equal tick marks on the one-inch border before drawing the 18 vertical and 7 horizontal pencil lines and check your element reference before tracing with the black marker.

How can we change the activity for younger or older kids?

For younger children, limit the grid to the first 10 element boxes and use stickers for symbols, for elementary follow the instructions through the first 36 elements, and for older students expand each box to add atomic mass or electron configuration and more categories in the legend.

How can we extend or personalize the finished periodic table poster?

To extend the poster, glue small index-card flaps over each element box with facts from your element reference, use a color-gradient in the legend to show trends like electronegativity, or attach magnet strips to the back for fridge display before photographing to upload to DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to draw the periodic table

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How to draw the modern periodic table and use it to make learning EASY!

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Facts about the periodic table and element properties

🔎 Dmitri Mendeleev arranged an early periodic table in 1869 and predicted properties of elements not yet discovered.

🔢 Elements are ordered by atomic number (protons), which increases left to right and reveals repeating patterns across periods.

🎨 Many posters use color codes to show categories like metals, nonmetals, and noble gases so patterns jump out visually.

🏷️ Several elements are named after places or people — for example, americium (America) and curium (Marie and Pierre Curie).

🧪 The periodic table currently has 118 confirmed elements, from hydrogen (1) to oganesson (118).

How do I guide my child to draw a simplified periodic table poster showing element blocks, symbols, and colors?

Start by drawing a large grid with periods as rows and groups as columns on poster paper; leave space for the lanthanide and actinide rows. Use a ruler to make even blocks. In each block write the atomic number (small), element symbol (large), and name if space allows. Color-code families (alkali metals, halogens, noble gases, transition metals) and add a legend. Label group numbers at the top and periods on the side, using a reference table to check positions.

What materials do I need to make a periodic table poster with color-coded element families?

You’ll need poster paper or a large sheet, a pencil and eraser for sketching, a ruler for straight lines, and fine-tipped markers or colored pencils for color-coding. Have a printed periodic table or phone/tablet reference, sticky notes or labels for temporary placement, and a black marker for bolding symbols. Optional items include stencils for uniform squares, stickers for element categories, and clear contact paper or a laminator to protect the finished poster.

What ages is drawing a simplified periodic table poster suitable for?

This activity suits children roughly ages 8–15. Ages 8–10 enjoy a simplified poster with symbols and a few color-coded families; offer adult help with layout, spelling, and cut-outs. Ages 11–15 can add atomic numbers, names, and property patterns and work more independently. For younger kids (5–7), simplify to a few element blocks or matching cards. Adjust complexity, time, and supervision based on the child’s attention span and fine-motor skills.

What are the benefits of making a periodic table poster and what variations can we try?

Making a periodic table poster builds pattern recognition, memory, and early chemistry vocabulary; color-coding families reinforces visual classification. It also practices fine motor skills, planning, and following a reference. Variations include a digital version, a magnetic board with removable element cards for hands-on rearrangement, or theme posters (only gases or metals). For safety, supervise scissors and laminating tools and use non-toxic markers to keep the activity child-friendly.
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Draw the Periodic Table. Activities for Kids.