Make a Paper Sculpture
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Create a three-dimensional paper sculpture by folding, cutting, and assembling paper pieces, exploring balance, shape, and decoration using child-safe glue and scissors.

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Step-by-step guide to make a paper sculpture

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Paper Folding Techniques for 50 Forms Relief Sculpture Lesson - Art With Trista

What you need
Adult supervision required, assorted paper, child safe glue, child safe scissors, clear tape, coloring materials such as crayons or markers, pencil, ruler, scrap cardboard for a base, stickers or small decorations

Step 1

Gather all the materials and put them on a clean table so everything is easy to reach.

Step 2

Clear a flat workspace and lay the cardboard base down where you will build your sculpture.

Step 3

Draw a simple plan of your sculpture showing where pieces will stand and which shapes you want.

Step 4

Fold one sheet of paper into an accordion by making even 1 inch folds to create a column piece.

Step 5

Cut 3 to 6 shapes from other sheets such as circles squares and long strips to use as arms platforms or decorative pieces.

Step 6

Fold a small 1 centimeter edge on each shape to make a glue tab for attaching pieces.

Step 7

Glue the accordion column and other shapes together by attaching their tabs so they form a 3D structure.

Step 8

Tape or glue the bottom of your structure to the scrap cardboard base so it stands upright.

Step 9

Place the sculpture on a flat surface to test its balance and see if it stands by itself.

Step 10

Add small folded paper weights or move pieces around to the side that tips until the sculpture balances.

Step 11

Decorate your sculpture with coloring materials stickers and small decorations to add color and texture.

Step 12

Let the glue fully dry and tidy up scraps when you are finished.

Step 13

Ask an adult to help you share photos of your finished paper sculpture on DIY.org so others can see your creation.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use instead of the scrap cardboard base or glue if we don't have them?

Use a flattened cereal box or the back of a used notebook as the cardboard base and substitute double-sided tape or a glue stick to attach the accordion column and 1 cm glue tabs.

My sculpture keeps tipping or the accordion column flops—what should I try?

Make your 1-inch accordion folds as even as possible, press and hold the 1 cm glue tabs until the glue sets, attach small folded paper weights to the side that tips, or tape a wider area of the bottom to the cardboard base to improve balance as described in the testing step.

How can I adapt this activity for different ages?

For younger children, pre-fold the accordion and pre-cut larger shapes so they can glue tabs and decorate, while older kids can draw a more detailed plan, cut smaller shapes, and glue multiple accordion columns together to build a taller, more complex 3D structure.

How can we enhance or personalize the sculpture after building it?

Decorate the sculpture's accordion column and shapes with paint, markers, stickers, or small glued-on decorations, add moving arms by attaching long strips with brads, and follow the final step to ask an adult to help share photos on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to make a paper sculpture

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Basic Techniques for Paper Sculpture

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Facts about paper crafts for kids

✂️ Kirigami combines folding and cutting to make pop-up and sculptural paper forms.

⚖️ Paper sculptors pay attention to balance and the center of gravity — tiny changes can make a structure tip or stand steady.

📝 Most paper can be folded only 7–8 times by hand, so artists stack, layer, and join pieces for bigger works.

🧩 Some paper sculptures are built from hundreds or even thousands of interlocking pieces.

🕊️ Traditional origami uses no glue or cuts — a single sheet is transformed by folding alone.

How do I make a paper sculpture?

To make a paper sculpture, start by sketching a simple idea (animal, tower, or abstract shape). Cut and fold paper pieces—use accordion folds, cones, tabs, and slots—to create three-dimensional parts. Assemble pieces with child-safe glue or tape, reinforcing joints with small tabs. Test balance as you add elements and attach a sturdy cardboard base if needed. Once stable, decorate with markers, paint, or collage. Supervise cutting and let glue dry completely before moving the sculpture.

What materials do I need to make a paper sculpture?

Gather assorted papers (cardstock, construction paper, origami sheets, and scrap paper) for varied stiffness. You’ll also need child-safe scissors, non-toxic white glue or glue sticks, clear tape, ruler, pencil, eraser, and a cutting mat or protected surface. Extras: hole punch, pipe cleaners or toothpicks for internal support, clothespins or clips to hold pieces while drying, and paints or markers for decoration. Keep small parts away from very young children and supervise cutting.

What ages is this paper sculpture activity suitable for?

Suitable for ages 4+ with adjustments: preschoolers (4–5) can fold, tear, and glue simple shapes with close supervision; early elementary (6–8) can cut tabs, make basic joins, and explore balance; older children (9–12) can design more complex structures and armatures; teens can tackle engineering challenges and fine detail. Match tasks to a child’s motor skills and attention span, and always supervise scissors, small parts, and strong adhesives.

What are the benefits and safety tips for making paper sculptures?

Paper sculpture boosts fine motor skills, spatial reasoning, creativity, patience, and problem-solving while introducing basic engineering concepts like balance and support. For safety, use child-safe scissors and non-toxic glue, work on a protected surface, and store small pieces away from toddlers. Teach safe cutting techniques and keep a damp cloth for glue spills. For variety, try recycled materials, wire supports, group builds, or adding color and texture with collage or paint.
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Make a Paper Sculpture. Activities for Kids.