Make an animation sequence
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Create a simple stop motion animation using paper cutouts or toys, a smartphone camera, and frame by frame movement to learn timing and storytelling.

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Step-by-step guide to make a stop motion animation

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What you need
A stable surface to hold your camera, adult supervision required, colouring materials, paper, plain sheet or poster board for background, scissors, small toys or extra paper for cutouts, tape or poster putty

Step 1

Gather all your materials and put them on a clear table so they are easy to reach.

Step 2

Pick one short story or action for your animation like “a toy walks across the screen” or “a bird flies to a tree.”

Step 3

Draw and color a character on paper or choose a small toy to be your main actor.

Step 4

Cut out your paper character carefully with scissors or get your toy ready to use.

Step 5

Lay the plain sheet or poster board flat and tape its edges so it won’t move while you animate.

Step 6

Place your camera device on a stable surface aimed at the whole background so the scene fits in the frame.

Step 7

Open the camera app or a stop-motion app and set it to photo mode.

Step 8

Put your character in the starting spot on the background.

Step 9

Take the first photo to record the starting pose.

Step 10

Move the character a very small distance toward the next pose.

Step 11

Take another photo and repeat moving a tiny bit then taking a photo until your story is finished.

Step 12

Play back the photos as a movie in the app to check timing then save and share your finished animation on DIY.org

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can I use instead of poster board, tape, or a stop-motion app?

Use a large sheet of printer paper or flattened cardboard taped or held down with heavy books as the background (step 5), use a smartphone camera in photo mode if you don't have a stop-motion app (step 6), and have an adult help cut if you don't have scissors (step 4).

My character jumps or the scene flickers when I play the movie—how can I fix it?

If the character jumps or the scene flickers, retape the background edges so it won't move (step 5), put the camera on a heavier stable surface or tripod (step 6), and move the character only a tiny bit between photos (step 9).

How can I change the activity for younger or older kids?

For ages 3–5 use a small toy actor and let an adult take the photos while the child makes a few big moves (steps 3–9), for 6–9-year-olds have them draw and carefully cut their own character to practice fine motor skills (steps 2–4), and for 10+ encourage using a stop-motion app to adjust timing and add more frames for smoother motion (steps 6 and 11).

How can we make the animation more creative or longer?

To extend or personalize the project, create multiple scenes on different poster board pieces and film each then splice the saved movies together in the app, add sound effects or a voiceover to match the action, and decorate the character with colored pencils or stickers (steps 2, 5, and 11).

Watch videos on how to make a stop motion animation

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Learn the basics of 2D animation (exercises, design, walk cycle,...)

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Facts about stop motion animation for kids

✂️ Lotte Reiniger pioneered silhouette/cutout animation and made the feature The Adventures of Prince Achmed in 1926.

⏱️ Beginners often shoot at 12 frames per second (called shooting "on twos") to get smooth motion with fewer photos.

🦴 Ray Harryhausen animated legendary creatures (like in Jason and the Argonauts) and inspired generations of filmmakers.

🎬 Stop-motion makes toys and paper 'come alive' by photographing tiny movements one frame at a time.

📱 You can create great stop-motion with just a smartphone, simple tripod, and free apps — perfect for quick projects!

How do I make a simple stop motion animation with paper cutouts or toys?

To make a simple stop motion animation, plan a short storyboard of a few actions. Set a stable background and secure your smartphone on a tripod or steady stack of books. Use consistent lighting, then position your paper cutouts or toys and move them slightly between each photo. Capture frames with a stop‑motion app or camera at about 8–12 fps, playback to check timing, add simple sound or titles, and export the finished clip.

What materials and apps do I need to create stop motion at home?

You’ll need a smartphone or tablet with a camera, a tripod or steady stand, paper or cardstock characters, scissors, tape or glue, markers, and a plain background. Use removable putty or clips to hold pieces and a desk lamp for steady lighting. Helpful extras: charger, spare batteries, and a simple storyboard. Recommended apps include Stop Motion Studio or built‑in camera burst plus a basic video editor for trimming and adding sound.

What ages is making a stop motion animation suitable for?

Stop motion works for many ages: preschoolers (4–6) enjoy simple moves with adult help; elementary kids (7–9) can plan short scenes and practice small, consistent movements; tweens and teens (10+) can design sets, handle timing, and do basic editing independently. Adjust complexity and supervision: larger pieces and fewer frames for younger children, more frames and audio editing for older kids.

What are some benefits, safety tips, and variations for stop motion animation?

Stop‑motion teaches storytelling, sequencing, fine motor skills, patience, and planning. Safety tips: supervise scissors, glue guns, and small parts; secure phones on stands; keep cords tidy and limit screen time. Variations to try: claymation, LEGO stop motion, shadow puppets, or flipbook-style cutouts. Experiment with frame rates for different motion effects, and add voiceover, music, or titles to enhance learning and creativity.
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Make an animation sequence. Activities for Kids.