Learn and practice sign language to explain a simple sandwich recipe, demonstrating ingredients, steps, and clear gestures to teach others safely.


Step-by-step guide to explain a recipe in sign language
Step 1
Gather all your materials and put them on the counter in front of you.
Step 2
Wash your hands with soap and water until they are clean and dry them with a towel.
Step 3
Place the plate and the bread and other ingredients neatly on the plate.
Step 4
Ask an adult to show you the ASL signs for each ingredient and for the actions you will use such as spread add close and eat.
Step 5
Copy each sign right after your adult shows it one at a time.
Step 6
Practice the sign for each ingredient while pointing to that ingredient three times.
Step 7
Practice the ASL signs for the actions spread add close and eat three times each using only your hands.
Step 8
Use the butter knife to spread your chosen spread onto one slice of bread.
Step 9
Place your sandwich filling onto the spread on the bread slice.
Step 10
Put the second bread slice on top to close your sandwich.
Step 11
Stand in front of a mirror or open space and perform each ingredient sign while pointing to the items one by one.
Step 12
Perform each action sign in order while pantomiming the step slowly so someone watching can follow.
Step 13
Teach a friend or family member the full signed recipe by showing ingredients and then the actions slowly.
Step 14
Share your finished sandwich and your sign language demonstration on DIY.org
Final steps
You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Help!?
What can we substitute if we don't have an adult who knows ASL, a butter knife, or a mirror?
Use kid-friendly ASL videos or an ASL app instead of the adult, a plastic spreader or spoon in place of the butter knife, and your phone camera or a window reflection instead of a mirror.
What should we do if the child keeps forgetting signs or can't coordinate pointing and signing?
Slow the activity down so the adult shows one sign and the child copies it three times while pointing to that ingredient as instructed, break tricky signs into smaller hand shapes, and practice in front of the mirror or phone camera before performing each action sign while pantomiming the step.
How can we adapt this activity for younger children or older kids?
For younger children have an adult pre-spread the filling and guide hand-over-hand during the 'Use the butter knife to spread' step while focusing on two or three ingredient signs, and for older kids add finger-spelling, extra ingredient signs, repeat each action sign three times, and record the full signed recipe to share on DIY.org.
How can we extend or personalize the signed recipe activity?
Label the plate ingredients with written words and ASL drawings, try new spreads and fillings and teach their signs, film a step-by-step signed video in front of a mirror to post on DIY.org, and follow the 'Teach a friend' step to make it social.
Watch videos on how to explain a recipe in sign language
Facts about sign language for kids
🤟 American Sign Language (ASL) is a full language with its own grammar — it's not just hand signals!
🧠 Learning sign language boosts visual attention and memory, great brain exercise while you show a recipe.
🤲 Sign languages use hand shapes called classifiers to show size, movement, or texture — perfect for 'spread' or 'slice' gestures.
🥪 The sandwich was named after John Montagu, the 4th Earl of Sandwich, who liked quick meals while playing cards.
🌍 There are hundreds of different sign languages around the world — each community can have its own language.


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