Study a Common Reptile
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Observe a common reptile outdoors from a safe distance, record its features, behavior, habitat, and sketch or photograph it for a simple science report.

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Step-by-step guide to study a common reptile

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Alligator Snapping Turtle vs Common Snapping Turtle

What you need
Adult supervision required, backpack or bag, colouring materials (crayons or colored pencils), field guide or printout of local reptiles (optional), magnifying glass (optional), notebook, pencil, ruler or tape measure

Step 1

Put on comfortable shoes and sun protection if needed.

Step 2

Ask an adult to choose a safe outdoor spot to look for reptiles and to stay with you.

Step 3

Walk quietly to the chosen spot and sit where you can see without blocking any animal paths.

Step 4

Scan the area slowly until you spot a reptile and then stop moving.

Step 5

Stay at least three arm lengths away from the reptile and do not touch it.

Step 6

Record the reptile's physical features in your notebook such as color patterns scale type limb number and tail shape.

Step 7

Write down what the reptile is doing for example basking moving hiding or hunting.

Step 8

Describe the habitat where you found it such as on a rock in grass under a log or near water.

Step 9

Estimate the reptile's length using your hand or your ruler and write the measurement in your notebook.

Step 10

Sketch the reptile in your notebook or take a photo from a safe distance.

Step 11

Put a title date time and short weather note at the top of your page and organize your notes into a simple science report.

Step 12

With an adult's help share your finished science report and your sketch or photo on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don't have a ruler, notebook, or can't access DIY.org?

If you don't have a ruler, use your hand or a piece of string to estimate length as the instructions suggest using your hand or your ruler, use any notebook or plain paper for notes and sketches, and if DIY.org is unavailable share the finished science report and photo with an adult by email or a printed copy.

What if the reptile keeps moving or hides before I can record it?

Follow the steps to stop moving, stay at least three arm lengths away, sit quietly and scan slowly until it relaxes or use a zoomed photo from a safe distance to capture its color patterns and behavior without disturbing it.

How can we adapt this activity for younger children or older kids?

For younger children simplify the task to a short title, date, one-line weather note, a quick sketch and an adult helping estimate length with a hand or ruler, while older kids can record detailed scale type, limb counts, exact measurements, GPS location and organize the observations into a full science report for DIY.org.

How can we extend or personalize the activity after finishing the science report?

Turn your sketch and notes into a personalized field guide or habitat map, compare multiple observations over time to track behavior or weather effects, and optionally submit photos to citizen-science platforms in addition to sharing on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to study a common reptile

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What's a Legless Lizard? | Serpents Surprise

3 Videos

Facts about reptiles and wildlife observation

📸 Observing quietly from a safe distance, sketching, and photographing keeps animals calm and makes better science reports.

🦎 Reptiles are ectotherms — they rely on sun-warming and warm surfaces to control their body temperature.

👅 Snakes use their forked tongues and a special Jacobson’s organ to 'taste' the air and find food or mates.

🪤 Some lizards can drop their tail (autotomy) to escape predators, and the tail often regrows over time.

🌞 You’ll often see reptiles basking on rocks or logs in the morning to warm up and become active.

How do I study a common reptile outdoors from a safe distance?

Pick a likely time and spot (warm, sunny areas). Bring an adult, move quietly, and stop several meters away. Use binoculars or phone zoom to observe without disturbing the animal. Note features (size, color, scale patterns), behavior (basking, moving, feeding), and habitat (rocks, grass, water). Record date, time, and weather, take photos or sketches from distance, then compile observations into a simple report with labels and conclusions.

What materials do I need to study a common reptile and make a simple science report?

Bring a notebook and pencil, clipboard, camera or phone with zoom, and binoculars. Add a field guide or ID app, ruler or object for scale, sketching pencils and colored pencils, and a waterproof bag for notes. Pack adult supervision, water, sunscreen, and a small first-aid kit. Avoid handling tools for capturing; use photographs and sketches to record details safely.

What ages is studying a common reptile suitable for?

This activity suits preschoolers to teens with appropriate supervision. Ages 4–7 enjoy guided spotting, simple sketches, and naming colors with an adult. Ages 8–12 can take notes, measure at a distance, and make basic reports. Teens can do detailed observations, identification, and short research. Always match instructions to a child’s attention span and ensure an adult leads safety and species ID around potentially dangerous reptiles.

What safety tips should I follow when observing reptiles, and what are the benefits?

Stay at a safe distance, never touch or corner a reptile, and watch where you step. Wear closed-toe shoes, supervise children closely, and avoid handling or feeding wildlife. Use zoom lenses and binoculars for close views. Benefits include building observation skills, learning local ecology, fostering respect for wildlife, and practicing note-taking and scientific thinking—plus a low-impact outdoor experience that encourages curiosity and conservation-minded behavior.
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Study a Common Reptile. Activities for Kids.