Build and decorate small model boats from recycled materials, test buoyancy and speed, then race them in a friendly backyard or pool regatta.


Step-by-step guide to build and race recycled model boats
Step 1
Gather all Materials Needed.
Step 2
Choose one recycled item to be the hull of your boat.
Step 3
Ask an adult to cut or trim your hull into a simple boat shape.
Step 4
Attach corks or bottle caps under the hull with tape to help it float.
Step 5
Make a mast by inserting a skewer or popsicle stick into the hull and secure it with tape.
Step 6
Cut a sail from paper and tape it to the mast.
Step 7
Decorate your hull and sail using colouring materials and safe decorations.
Step 8
Fill the bowl or bucket with water for testing.
Step 9
Gently place your boat in the water to see if it floats upright.
Step 10
Add or move coins or washers until the boat floats balanced and does not tip.
Step 11
Set up a start line and a finish line in your pool or backyard using sticks or rope.
Step 12
Race your boats by releasing them at the same time and watching which reaches the finish first.
Step 13
Share a photo and a short story about your finished boat and the regatta on DIY.org.
Final steps
You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Help!?
What can I use if I don't have corks, bottle caps, a skewer, or a ready recycled hull?
Use folded sponges, pieces of craft foam, or plastic jar lids taped under the hull instead of corks or bottle caps, use a wooden craft stick or drinking straw as the mast, and choose a cleaned milk jug or takeout container as your recycled hull while securing everything with tape as in the 'Attach corks or bottle caps under the hull with tape' and 'Make a mast by inserting a skewer or popsicle stick into the hull' steps.
My boat tips or sinks when I put it in the water—how do I fix it?
Follow the instructions to 'Add or move coins or washers until the boat floats balanced' and, if needed, reposition or add more buoyant supports like extra corks or bottle caps taped under the hull or slightly trim the hull shape with adult help to rebalance the boat.
How can I adapt this regatta activity for different ages?
For younger children use a large pre-cut hull (for example a milk jug) and have an adult do the 'Ask an adult to cut or trim your hull' step with big paper sails to tape, for elementary kids let them insert the mast and balance coins or washers themselves using 'Make a mast by inserting a skewer or popsicle stick into the hull' and older kids can design multi-sail rigs and timed races when they 'Set up a start line and a finish line.'
How can we extend or personalize the boat and the regatta?
Decorate and waterproof your hull and sail as in 'Decorate your hull and sail using colouring materials', add a taped coin pouch as a removable weighted keel to improve stability and speed, experiment with different paper sail shapes from the 'Cut a sail from paper and tape it to the mast' step, and run multiple heats recording times before you 'Share a photo and a short story about your finished boat and the regatta on DIY.org.'
Watch videos on how to build and race recycled model boats
Facts about boat-building and buoyancy for kids
♻️ Milk cartons, plastic bottles, and corks are favorite recycled parts for DIY boats because they're lightweight and buoyant.
⚖️ Archimedes' principle explains buoyancy: a floating object displaces water equal to its own weight, so shape matters!
💨 A sleeker hull and less drag can make a tiny boat much faster—small design changes often give big speed boosts.
🏁 Model boat racing has been popular for over a century, and some high-speed radio-controlled boats can exceed 60 mph.
🛶 The word "regatta" comes from Venetian dialect and originally described friendly boat races and festivals on canals.


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