Race in a regatta
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Build and decorate small model boats from recycled materials, test buoyancy and speed, then race them in a friendly backyard or pool regatta.

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Step-by-step guide to build and race recycled model boats

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Busy World of Richard Scarry | Busytown Regatta | Learning for Kids

What you need
Adult supervision required, coins or washers for weight, colouring materials, corks or bottle caps, foam meat tray or foam sheet, glue, large bowl or bucket for testing, paper for sails, recycled plastic bottle or small milk carton, scissors, straw, tape, wooden skewers or popsicle sticks

Step 1

Gather all Materials Needed.

Step 2

Choose one recycled item to be the hull of your boat.

Step 3

Ask an adult to cut or trim your hull into a simple boat shape.

Step 4

Attach corks or bottle caps under the hull with tape to help it float.

Step 5

Make a mast by inserting a skewer or popsicle stick into the hull and secure it with tape.

Step 6

Cut a sail from paper and tape it to the mast.

Step 7

Decorate your hull and sail using colouring materials and safe decorations.

Step 8

Fill the bowl or bucket with water for testing.

Step 9

Gently place your boat in the water to see if it floats upright.

Step 10

Add or move coins or washers until the boat floats balanced and does not tip.

Step 11

Set up a start line and a finish line in your pool or backyard using sticks or rope.

Step 12

Race your boats by releasing them at the same time and watching which reaches the finish first.

Step 13

Share a photo and a short story about your finished boat and the regatta on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can I use if I don't have corks, bottle caps, a skewer, or a ready recycled hull?

Use folded sponges, pieces of craft foam, or plastic jar lids taped under the hull instead of corks or bottle caps, use a wooden craft stick or drinking straw as the mast, and choose a cleaned milk jug or takeout container as your recycled hull while securing everything with tape as in the 'Attach corks or bottle caps under the hull with tape' and 'Make a mast by inserting a skewer or popsicle stick into the hull' steps.

My boat tips or sinks when I put it in the water—how do I fix it?

Follow the instructions to 'Add or move coins or washers until the boat floats balanced' and, if needed, reposition or add more buoyant supports like extra corks or bottle caps taped under the hull or slightly trim the hull shape with adult help to rebalance the boat.

How can I adapt this regatta activity for different ages?

For younger children use a large pre-cut hull (for example a milk jug) and have an adult do the 'Ask an adult to cut or trim your hull' step with big paper sails to tape, for elementary kids let them insert the mast and balance coins or washers themselves using 'Make a mast by inserting a skewer or popsicle stick into the hull' and older kids can design multi-sail rigs and timed races when they 'Set up a start line and a finish line.'

How can we extend or personalize the boat and the regatta?

Decorate and waterproof your hull and sail as in 'Decorate your hull and sail using colouring materials', add a taped coin pouch as a removable weighted keel to improve stability and speed, experiment with different paper sail shapes from the 'Cut a sail from paper and tape it to the mast' step, and run multiple heats recording times before you 'Share a photo and a short story about your finished boat and the regatta on DIY.org.'

Watch videos on how to build and race recycled model boats

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Facts about boat-building and buoyancy for kids

♻️ Milk cartons, plastic bottles, and corks are favorite recycled parts for DIY boats because they're lightweight and buoyant.

⚖️ Archimedes' principle explains buoyancy: a floating object displaces water equal to its own weight, so shape matters!

💨 A sleeker hull and less drag can make a tiny boat much faster—small design changes often give big speed boosts.

🏁 Model boat racing has been popular for over a century, and some high-speed radio-controlled boats can exceed 60 mph.

🛶 The word "regatta" comes from Venetian dialect and originally described friendly boat races and festivals on canals.

How to organize a backyard regatta

Start by inviting kids to collect recycled items and sketch simple hull shapes. Help them cut and assemble boats using bottles, cartons, foam, tape, and non-toxic glue. Seal seams, add a sail or paddle, then test buoyancy in a tub, adjusting weight and balance. Time short speed trials to tweak designs. On race day set clear lanes, use a calm pool or kiddie pool, start with a countdown, and keep adults supervising for safety and fairness.

Materials needed for model boats

You’ll need recycled hull materials like plastic bottles, milk cartons, corks or foam, plus tape, waterproof glue, scissors, a craft knife (adult use), markers or paint, skewers or straws for masts, cloth for sails, small washers or clay for ballast, and a tub, pool or hose-fed track. Also bring a stopwatch, towels, safety goggles for cutting, and extra tape for quick repairs.

Suitable ages for a recycled boat regatta

This activity suits ages four to twelve with adjustments. Children four to six enjoy simple sticking and decorating with heavy adult help for cutting and sealing. Ages seven to nine can design, assemble, and test with supervision for tools and small parts. Ages ten to twelve can experiment with sails, ballast, and speed trials more independently. Always supervise near water and watch for choking hazards and sharp tools.

Benefits and safety tips for a boat regatta

A recycled boat regatta teaches STEM, creativity, teamwork, and eco-awareness while building fine motor and problem-solving skills. Safety tips: supervise all water play, use child-safe scissors, seal sharp edges, keep small parts away from young children, and use life jackets if racing in deep water. Plan shaded breaks, sunscreen, and have a first-aid kit. For quieter options, run tabletop buoyancy tests in tubs or timed land-based races.
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