Make a whirligig
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Make a whirligig from paper, straw, and a pin with adult help; spin it to explore wind, rotation, and simple engineering.

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Step-by-step guide to make a whirligig from paper, straw, and a pin

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How to Make Easy Whirligig Craft Project for School or Garden Diy Fun !

What you need
Adult supervision required, colouring materials, paper, pin, scissors, small ball of modelling clay or playdough, straw, tape

Step 1

Gather all your materials on a clear table so everything is ready.

Step 2

Cut a square from the paper about 15 cm on each side.

Step 3

Fold the square diagonally from one corner to the opposite and make a firm crease.

Step 4

Fold the square along the other diagonal and make a firm crease, then unfold so you can see both creases crossing in the middle.

Step 5

Use the scissors to cut along each diagonal from the corners toward the center, stopping about 2 cm from the middle.

Step 6

Fold every other corner (four corners total) into the center so the corner tips meet at the middle point.

Step 7

Tape each folded corner down at the center so the pinwheel shape stays together.

Step 8

Decorate the pinwheel with colouring materials to make it bright and fun.

Step 9

With adult help, push the pin through the center of the pinwheel from the front to the back.

Step 10

Press the small ball of modelling clay into one end of the straw to make a soft anchor.

Step 11

Push the pin point gently into the clay in the straw so the pinwheel sits on the pin and can spin freely.

Step 12

Blow on the pinwheel and then take it outside in the wind to watch how air makes it rotate and learn about wind and rotation.

Step 13

Share a photo of your finished whirligig on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don’t have modelling clay, a straw, or a pin?

If you don’t have modelling clay, press a small rolled-up piece of soft paper or a small eraser into the end of a pencil (instead of a straw) and, with adult help, use a drawing pin or thumbtack through the centre as the pin.

Why won’t my pinwheel spin and how do I fix it?

If the pinwheel won’t spin, check that you cut each diagonal only up to about 2 cm from the middle (step 4), remove or loosen excess tape at the centre (step 6), and don’t push the pin so tightly into the modelling clay and straw that the blades cannot rotate.

How can this activity be adjusted for different ages?

For ages 3–5 have an adult do the scissors and pin steps (folding and step with the pin), while 6–9-year-olds can measure the 15 cm square, fold, cut and tape themselves, and older kids can experiment with heavier paper and precise creases for sleeker rotation.

How can we make the whirligig more interesting or turn it into an experiment?

Make several pinwheels using different paper sizes or weights and decorate each (step 7), then compare how fast they spin in the same wind to explore how size and paper weight affect rotation before sharing your best photo on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to make a whirligig from paper, straw, and a pin

Here at SafeTube, we're on a mission to create a safer and more delightful internet. 😊

How to make Whirligigs, Ep5 Meet Jack the Lumberjack

4 Videos

Facts about wind, rotation, and simple engineering

⚡ The basic idea behind whirligigs — converting wind into rotation — is the same principle used by wind turbines, which can generate 10+ megawatts each for large offshore models.

🍃 A light breeze of about 6–10 mph (10–16 km/h) is often enough to make a small paper whirligig spin easily.

🌬️ Curved or folded blades catch more air than flat ones, so simple changes to blade shape can make a big difference in spin speed.

🔩 The pin acts as a tiny axle — reducing friction where the pin meets the paper helps the whirligig spin longer and smoother.

🌀 Whirligigs and pinwheels have been used as toys and garden decorations in many cultures for centuries.

How do you make a whirligig from paper, a straw, and a pin?

Start with a square of paper (about 15 cm). Draw diagonals and cut toward the center about three quarters of the way from each corner. Decorate, then fold every other corner into the center and hold them there. Have an adult carefully push a straight pin through the layered center into the end of a drinking straw or into a pencil eraser to anchor it. Hold the straw and blow or spin the straw between your palms to watch the whirligig turn.

What materials do I need to make a paper-and-straw whirligig?

You need square paper (origami or light cardstock), a drinking straw, a straight pin or pushpin, scissors, and a pencil eraser or cork to anchor the pin. Optional items: markers for decorating, tape or a dab of glue to secure folded corners, and a ruler. Always have an adult handle the pin and any cutting. Substitutions: a wooden skewer and bottle cap can be used by older children with supervision.

What ages is making a whirligig suitable for?

This craft suits preschoolers through elementary kids with adult help. Ages 3–5 enjoy decorating and folding with close supervision; ages 6–9 can cut and assemble with guidance around the pin; ages 10+ can design variations and experiment independently. Because a sharp pin is used, children under about 6 should not handle the pin themselves. Adjust tasks for skill level to keep it safe and fun.

What are the safety tips and learning benefits of making a whirligig?

Safety: always supervise pin and scissors, push the pin into an eraser or cork so the tip is not exposed, and sit while assembling. Learning benefits: making a whirligig teaches cause-and-effect, basic aerodynamics (wind makes it spin), fine motor skills, and simple engineering thinking. Try variations—different paper sizes, blade angles, or straw lengths—to explore how design changes speed and stability, turning play into a science experiment.

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