Visit a real dig site
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Visit a real archaeological dig site to observe excavation techniques, learn tool use and safety, record findings, and ask questions to researchers.

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Step-by-step guide to visit a real archaeological dig site

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What is Archeology? (for kids) | Introduces students to the field of archeology | Lesson Boosters

What you need
Adult supervision required, clipboard or flat hard surface for writing, closed-toe shoes, hat, notebook, pencil, small backpack, sunscreen, water bottle

Step 1

Ask an adult to help you find a local archaeological dig that allows visitors.

Step 2

With the adult contact the dig site to arrange a visit and learn the visitor rules.

Step 3

Pack your materials into your small backpack.

Step 4

Put on your closed-toe shoes.

Step 5

Put on your hat.

Step 6

Travel to the dig site with your adult.

Step 7

Check in with the site staff and show any permission or tickets you brought.

Step 8

Attend the site safety briefing and listen quietly to all instructions.

Step 9

Only touch tools or the excavation area if a researcher invites you to do so.

Step 10

Watch researchers demonstrate excavation techniques from the viewing area.

Step 11

Observe a researcher demonstrate how they use one digging tool.

Step 12

Write one clear sentence in your notebook about what you saw the researcher do.

Step 13

Sketch one tool or one interesting find in your notebook.

Step 14

Ask at least three thoughtful questions to the researchers about their tools or discoveries.

Step 15

Share your finished field notes and sketches on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don’t have a small backpack, hat, or a proper notebook for the visit?

Use a sturdy tote or fanny pack to pack your materials for the "Pack your materials into your small backpack" step, a baseball cap or bandana for the "Put on your hat" step, and a folded sheet of paper clipped to a hardback book with a pencil for the "Write one clear sentence in your notebook" and sketch steps.

What should we do if researchers are too busy and we can’t see a live tool demonstration?

If you can’t watch the demo described in "Watch researchers demonstrate excavation techniques" or "Observe a researcher demonstrate how they use one digging tool," ask site staff at check-in for the next scheduled demonstration or request a brief viewing from the designated viewing area so you can still write your sentence and make a sketch.

How can this activity be adapted for younger kids or older children with more skills?

For younger children, have an adult help with check-in, carry materials, and write or sketch under "Write one clear sentence" and "Sketch one tool" while aiming for one question instead of three, and for older kids add measurements, labeled sketches, and extra questions about context to share on DIY.org.

How can we extend or personalize the visit beyond the basic instructions?

Enhance the activity by taking a photo of the digging tool during the demonstration, measuring its length to add to your sketch in the notebook, researching one related artifact before posting, and combining photo, sketch, measurements, and at least three questions into your DIY.org submission.

Watch videos on how to visit a real archaeological dig site

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DIY @Home Children's Activity: Make your own archaeological dig

3 Videos

Facts about archaeological fieldwork for kids

🛠️ Archaeologists use small tools—trowels, brushes, and dental picks—so fragile finds don’t get damaged.

📸 Every find is photographed, measured, and recorded; the notes can be more important than the object itself.

🧭 Soil layers (strata) act like a time‑book: deeper layers generally hold older artifacts.

🏺 Some archaeological digs uncover items older than 10,000 years, like pottery and ancient tools.

🌍 There are millions of archaeological sites around the world, but only a tiny fraction have been fully excavated.

How do I take my child to a real archaeological dig site to learn excavation techniques?

Start by finding museums, universities, or heritage organizations that offer family open days or supervised site visits and book in advance. Arrive for the orientation, listen to safety briefings and watch demonstrations of trowel use, brushing and stratigraphy. Encourage your child to observe, take notes or sketches, ask researchers questions, and photograph permitted areas. Never touch finds unless a staff member invites hands-on participation, and always follow site rules and signage.

What materials should we bring for a child visiting an archaeological dig site?

Bring sturdy closed-toe shoes, long pants, a hat, sunscreen and plenty of water. Pack a small backpack with a notebook and pencils for recording finds, a fully charged camera if allowed, hand sanitizer, snacks, any required tickets or permits, and basic first-aid items. Don’t bring private excavation tools unless the program specifies them; most sites supply tools and require staff supervision for hands-on activities for safety and preservation.

What ages are suitable for visiting a real archaeological dig site with kids?

Visiting a dig is best for school-age children (around 6+) who can follow instructions and stay safe near excavation areas. Older children and teens (10–18) often gain the most from hands-on demonstrations and recording finds, while toddlers may struggle with attention and site rules. Check each program’s age guidelines—some family days adapt activities for younger kids, and supervised teen field schools may offer more active participation.

What are the benefits and safety tips for taking children to archaeological dig sites?

Benefits include hands-on history learning, improved observation and note-taking skills, respect for cultural heritage, and potential interest in science careers. Safety tips: stay close to supervising adults, follow all staff instructions, wear appropriate footwear and sun protection, don’t touch artifacts unless permitted, and respect taped-off areas. Bring water and snacks, and discuss why careful handling matters so kids understand both the learning and preservation goals.
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Visit a real dig site. Activities for Kids.