Harvest fuel from the forest
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Collect only fallen twigs, leaves, and pinecones to assemble a small demonstration fuel bundle with adult supervision to identify safe forest materials.

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Step-by-step guide to harvest fuel from the forest

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What you need
Adult supervision required, cotton twine or string, small bag or basket, small flat piece of cardboard or tray, work gloves

Step 1

Put on your work gloves.

Step 2

Go with an adult to a safe spot in the forest.

Step 3

Look around for fallen dry twigs only.

Step 4

Pick up a fallen dry twig and place it into your bag.

Step 5

Repeat picking twigs until you have a small handful.

Step 6

Search the ground for fallen dry leaves only.

Step 7

Pick up a fallen dry leaf and place it into your bag.

Step 8

Repeat picking leaves until you have several to use as tinder.

Step 9

Look around for fallen pinecones only.

Step 10

Pick up fallen pinecones and put them into your bag.

Step 11

Ask your adult to inspect everything you collected and remove anything unsafe.

Step 12

Lay the cardboard flat as your clean work surface.

Step 13

Empty your bag carefully onto the cardboard.

Step 14

Arrange the twigs into a small neat bundle then tuck leaves and pinecones around and between the twigs to make a compact fuel bundle.

Step 15

Share a photo and a short note about your finished fuel bundle on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we substitute if we don't have one of the required materials like gloves, a bag, or cardboard?

If you don't have work gloves use sturdy gardening gloves or thick socks on hands, if you lack a bag use a cloth tote or pocket to carry collected twigs/leaves/pinecones, and if you can't 'Lay the cardboard flat as your clean work surface' use a clean flat rock, picnic plate, or tarp instead.

What should we do if the twigs or leaves are damp, or the bag rips while collecting?

If twigs or leaves are damp, search under sheltered spots like inside fallen branches or dry them later on the 'Lay the cardboard flat as your clean work surface', and if the bag rips immediately empty items onto the cardboard and ask the adult to replace the bag before you 'Arrange the twigs into a small neat bundle'.

How can we adapt this activity for different ages?

For toddlers let them pick a single 'fallen dry twig' or 'fallen dry leaf' while an adult carries the bag and performs 'Ask your adult to inspect', and for older kids have them count, sort by size, measure each piece, or build a tighter, more compact bundle when they 'Arrange the twigs into a small neat bundle'.

How can we extend or personalize the finished fuel bundle activity?

Have the child label or decorate the cardboard, add a strip of bark or extra pinecones between twigs for a different texture, test the bundle's compactness by gently squeezing it on the cardboard, then photograph the finished compact fuel bundle and write a short note for DIY.org about what they collected.

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Facts about forest safety and outdoor fuel collection

♻️ Fallen deadwood and logs are important homes and nutrients for forest life, so only collect small twigs and debris and leave larger pieces behind.

🍂 A thin pile of dry leaves lights quickly but burns fast — great for showing how fires start, but not for lasting heat.

🔥 Dry twigs and small sticks (tinder and kindling) catch flame much faster than logs, so they’re perfect for starting a safe demonstration fire.

🌲 Pinecones can burn like little torches because their resin helps sustain a flame long enough to light kindling.

🧑‍🚒 Always have an adult present and check local rules — many parks ban open fires during dry seasons to prevent wildfires.

How do you harvest and assemble a small demonstration fuel bundle from fallen forest materials?

With an adult present, walk quietly and only pick items already on the ground: dry twigs, fallen leaves, and pinecones. Avoid breaking live branches or disturbing wildlife. Sort materials into tinder (dry leaves), kindling (small twigs), and fuel (pinecones). Lay tinder in the center, add a teepee of twigs, then surround with pinecones. Tie loosely with natural twine for a demo. Never light it without trained adult supervision and a safe, approved area.

What materials do I need to collect for a safe forest fuel bundle activity?

Collect only fallen, dry materials: small twigs (pencil-thin), dry leaves, and whole pinecones found on the ground. Bring a small box or tray to carry items, gloves for little hands, scissors or pruning shears, natural twine to tie the bundle, and a camera or notebook to record findings. Always have an adult supervise collecting and confirm items are safe—do not remove materials from protected areas or near fragile habitats.

What ages is harvesting fallen twigs and making a demo fuel bundle suitable for?

This activity suits preschoolers through teens with adjustments: ages 3–5 can collect leaves and pinecones with close adult help, 6–8 can sort materials and help assemble the bundle, and 9+ can practice safe tying and identification with supervision. Always pair younger children with an adult for guidance, and avoid any open-flame demonstrations for children—use the bundle only as a teaching prop until they are older and trained.

What safety precautions should we follow when collecting forest materials for a demonstration fuel bundle?

Prioritize safety: wear gloves and sturdy shoes, check for ticks or sharp objects, and never take material from protected or private land. Teach children to leave standing plants and live wood alone and to avoid areas with nesting wildlife. Assemble bundles only on a nonflammable surface and never light them without a trained adult, water source, and emergency plan. Respect local fire regulations and carry a first-aid kit for minor scrapes.
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Harvest fuel from the forest. Activities for Kids.