Make a stop motion puppet
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Make a simple stop-motion puppet from paper, clay, or cardboard with movable joints; design, pose, and photograph it to create a short animated film.

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Step-by-step guide to make a stop-motion puppet

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Making a Stopmotion Puppet! (Experimentative Tutorial)

What you need
Adult supervision required, air-dry clay (optional), colouring materials (markers crayons or coloured pencils), glue stick, paper fasteners (brads) or small split pins, paper or cardstock or cardboard, pencil and ruler, scissors, small piece of cardboard or jar lid for a base, transparent tape

Step 1

Gather all the Materials Needed and bring them to a clear workspace.

Step 2

Choose whether you will use paper clay or cardboard and draw a simple puppet design on scrap paper.

Step 3

Cut or shape separate body pieces for the head torso arms and legs from your chosen material.

Step 4

Make movable joints by attaching overlapping pieces with a paper fastener or by taping a small paper hinge.

Step 5

Decorate your puppet by colouring and adding facial features clothing or textures.

Step 6

Create a stable base by gluing or securing the puppet to the small piece of cardboard or jar lid so it stands upright.

Step 7

Set up a plain background and steady light so your puppet is easy to see in photos.

Step 8

Place your device on a steady surface so the puppet stays in the same spot in every photo.

Step 9

Take a series of photos moving the puppet a tiny amount between each shot until you have about 20 to 40 frames.

Step 10

Import the photos into a stop-motion app or computer program then set a frame rate and export a short animated film.

Step 11

Share your finished stop-motion puppet film on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Complete & Share
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Help!?

What can we use instead of paper clay or cardboard if those materials are hard to find?

Use air-dry clay, craft foam sheets, or recycled cereal boxes as substitutes when cutting or shaping the separate body pieces for head, torso, arms, and legs.

My puppet keeps tipping over or the joints get stuck—how can I fix that during filming?

Glue the puppet to a heavier base like a metal jar lid or layer multiple pieces of cardboard and loosen or replace paper fasteners or use small tape hinges so the movable joints bend smoothly while the puppet stands upright during photos.

How can I change the steps to suit different ages or skill levels?

For younger children, pre-cut head, torso, arms, and legs and use tape hinges and simple colouring, while older kids can add wire armatures, sculpt with paper clay, create detailed textures, and shoot 20–40 frames in a stop-motion app themselves.

What are fun ways to extend or personalize our stop-motion puppet film?

Personalize by adding clothing, textured materials, or removable props in the 'decorate your puppet' step, build multiple characters or layered backgrounds, increase frame count and frame rate for smoother motion, and add sound or titles after importing into your stop-motion app.

Watch videos on how to make a stop-motion puppet

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HOW TO Build the EASIEST Stop Motion Puppet EVER!

4 Videos

Facts about stop-motion animation

āœ‚ļø Paper cutout puppets can be joined with brads or tape to create movable limbs — a simple way to start stop-motion.

šŸŽØ Clay (claymation) puppets are reusable and can be reshaped between scenes, making them great for experimenting.

šŸŽ¬ Many stop-motion films are shot at 24 frames per second, but kid-friendly projects often use 12 fps so you need fewer photos.

šŸ† Nick Park, creator of Wallace & Gromit, helped make clay puppets famous and won multiple Academy Awards for his shorts.

šŸ“· Smooth animation happens with tiny moves — shifting a joint just a few millimeters between photos makes motion look natural.

How do you make a stop-motion puppet and animate it?

Start by designing a simple puppet with separate limbs (paper, clay, or cardboard). Make movable joints using brads, tape hinges, or string. Mount the puppet on a stable base or armature so it can stand. Set up a consistent background and steady camera on a tripod. Pose the puppet, take a photo, move it slightly, and repeat. Import photos into a stop-motion app, set frame rate (8–15 fps), then preview and add sound or titles.

What materials do I need to make a simple stop-motion puppet?

Gather paper or cardstock, lightweight clay or cardboard, scissors, glue, and markers. For movable joints use brads, small fasteners, straws, or craft wire. You’ll also need a hole punch or awl for joints, tape, toothpicks or wire for armatures, a stable base, a smartphone or camera, a tripod or clamp, good lighting, and a stop-motion app to compile the photos into a short film.

What ages is making stop-motion puppets suitable for?

This activity suits a wide age range. Preschoolers (with adult help) enjoy simple clay figures; ages 5–8 can cut basic paper or cardboard puppets with supervision. Ages 9–12 and teens can handle detailed joints, armatures, and editing in apps. Younger kids learn basic skills and older kids gain sequencing, patience, and tech experience. Adjust complexity and supervision for fine motor skill levels.

What are the benefits of making stop-motion puppets for kids?

Making stop-motion puppets boosts creativity, storytelling, and planning skills. It develops fine motor control through cutting and assembling joints, and improves patience and attention to detail while animating frame by frame. Kids learn basic filmmaking concepts—framing, lighting, editing—and problem-solving when puppets don’t behave. It’s also a collaborative activity that encourages communication, idea sharing, and pride in completing a short film.
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Make a stop motion puppet. Activities for Kids.