Practice a friendly, structured argument with a partner, using facts, turn-taking, and respectful language to learn reasoning and perspective-taking skills.

Step-by-step guide to practice a friendly, structured argument with a partner
Step 1
Find a partner who will practice a friendly argument with you.
Step 2
Pick a simple opinion topic to argue such as "Is ice cream better than cake?"
Step 3
Decide who will argue for the topic and who will argue against it.
Step 4
Give each person one piece of paper and one pen or pencil.
Step 5
Take two minutes to quietly write three facts or reasons that support your side.
Step 6
Set a one-minute timer for the opening speaker.
Step 7
The person arguing for the topic speaks for one minute using facts and respectful words while the partner listens without interrupting.
Step 8
The person arguing against the topic speaks for one minute using facts and respectful words while the partner listens without interrupting.
Step 9
The person who started first asks one polite clarifying question about the other person's points.
Step 10
The other person answers the clarifying question calmly and using a fact or example.
Step 11
The first speaker gives a 45-second rebuttal using facts and staying respectful.
Step 12
The second speaker gives a 45-second rebuttal using facts and staying respectful.
Step 13
The first person says one thing they learned from the other person's point of view.
Step 14
The second person says one thing they learned from the first person's point of view.
Step 15
Share your finished friendly argument on DIY.org.
Final steps
You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

Help!?
If I don't have paper, a pen, or a timer, what can we use instead for the two-minute writing and one-minute speaking steps?
Use a smartphone or tablet notes app in place of paper and pen, set the one-minute and 45-second timers with the device's clock, or write facts on a whiteboard or sticky note during the two-minute quiet writing step.
What should we do if one partner keeps interrupting during the opening speeches or the clarifying question step?
Pause the timer, remind the interrupter of the rule to 'listen without interrupting' during the opening one-minute speeches, and ask them to refer to their written three facts from the two-minute step to stay focused when itโs their turn to speak.
How can we adapt the activity for younger kids or make it more challenging for older kids?
For younger children (ages 5โ7) pick very simple topics, shorten speaking times to about 20โ30 seconds, and let an adult help write the three facts on the paper, while older kids can research evidence beforehand, pick tougher topics, and extend rebuttals to 60 seconds.
How can we improve or personalize the friendly argument to make it more fun or educational before sharing on DIY.org?
Add a neutral judge who scores speakers on respectful words, use of facts, and listening after the 45-second rebuttals, record the session on a phone, and decorate the paper with drawings or headings to personalize the final piece for posting on DIY.org.
Watch videos on how to practice a friendly, structured argument with a partner
Facts about conflict resolution and communication skills for kids
๐ญ Arguing the other person's view (role-switching) is a quick empathy-building trick.
๐ฃ๏ธ Friendly debates teach kids to explain their ideas clearly and listen for counterarguments.
๐ง Practicing structured arguments boosts critical thinking and helps kids spot weak evidence.
๐ค Respectful language and turn-taking make disagreements more likely to end with both people still friends.
๐ Timed turns (even 60โ90 seconds) help everyone get a fair chance to speak and stay focused.
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