Build a water balloon launcher
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Build a water balloon launcher from a plastic spoon, rubber bands, and string. Aim, measure distance, and practice safe play with adult supervision.

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Step-by-step guide to build a water balloon launcher

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How To Make A Water Balloon Launcher! Over 220 Feet!

What you need
Adult supervision required, bucket or bowl of water, marker, measuring tape or ruler, plastic spoon, rubber bands, strong string, water balloons, wooden stick or popsicle stick

Step 1

Gather all the Materials Needed on a table so everything is ready.

Step 2

Ask an adult to help you with the project and to stay with you while you play.

Step 3

With the adult pick a safe open outdoor space where you will use the launcher.

Step 4

Fill one water balloon from the bucket or bowl of water and tie it closed tightly.

Step 5

Place the spoon bowl on the end of the stick and wrap two or more rubber bands tightly around the spoon handle and stick to secure the spoon.

Step 6

Link three rubber bands together by hooking them end to end to make a longer stretchy launch band.

Step 7

Tie one end of the string around the stick about 5 centimeters from the spoon to make a small anchor knot.

Step 8

Loop one end of the linked stretchy rubber band through the string anchor and fasten it so it will not slip off.

Step 9

Hook the other end of the stretchy rubber band around the rim or handle of the spoon so it will pull the spoon forward when stretched.

Step 10

Place the tied water balloon gently in the spoon bowl so it sits snugly.

Step 11

Pull the spoon back with your hand to stretch the rubber band and hold it steady.

Step 12

Aim the spoon low at the open ground in the safe area while the adult watches.

Step 13

Release the spoon to launch the water balloon toward the ground target.

Step 14

Measure how far the balloon traveled using the measuring tape or ruler and mark the distance with the marker.

Step 15

Share your finished water balloon launcher and the distance it launched on DIY.org

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use instead of rubber bands or a spoon if we can't find them?

If you can't find rubber bands or a spoon, use 2–3 elastic hair ties or a short piece of surgical tubing linked together as the stretchy launch band and swap the spoon for a sturdy plastic ladle or small wooden scoop while using a broom handle or wooden dowel as the stick.

What should we do if the rubber bands keep slipping or the water balloon pops before launch?

If the stretchy rubber bands slip off the string anchor or the balloon bursts, tighten the anchor knot about 5 centimeters from the spoon, add an extra rubber band wrapped around the spoon handle and stick to secure the spoon, and avoid overfilling the water balloon so it sits snugly in the spoon bowl.

How can we adapt this activity for younger children or older kids?

For younger children have the adult handle the pulling and releasing steps with only one linked rubber band and a half-filled water balloon for lower power, while older kids can assemble the spoon and linked-band launcher themselves, experiment with more linked rubber bands, and accurately measure distances with the measuring tape or ruler.

How can we improve or personalize the water balloon launcher beyond the basic build?

Personalize the launcher by decorating the stick and spoon with waterproof paint or tape, add a small cardboard sight near the 5-centimeter anchor knot for better aiming, set up numbered ground targets and mark distances with the marker and measuring tape or ruler, then share results on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to build a water balloon launcher

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How Do You Make A Water Balloon Launcher? - The Family Getaway Guide

4 Videos

Facts about DIY outdoor toys and safe play

🏺 Catapults are ancient: Greeks and Romans used torsion-powered versions to fling heavy stones and supplies during sieges.

🎯 Projectile motion: launch angle and speed decide how far a water balloon flies — in a vacuum the theoretical best angle for max range is 45°.

🧵 Rubber bands were patented for commercial use by Stephen Perry in 1845 — they act like simple energy-storing springs for your launcher.

🛡️ Safety first: always use adult supervision, never aim at faces or animals, and set a clear play zone before launching.

🎈 Water balloons use thin latex so they burst on impact and release water quickly, which makes them fun but also messier than solid projectiles.

How do you build and use a water balloon launcher?

Make a simple launcher by securing several rubber bands around the bowl of a sturdy plastic spoon to build stretch. Tie a length of string to the spoon’s handle as a pull cord or wrist strap for control. Place a filled, knotted water balloon in the spoon, pull back while keeping the spoon level, aim low at a safe target, and release to launch. Always practice with adult supervision and aim away from faces and fragile items.

What materials do I need for a DIY water balloon launcher?

You’ll need a durable plastic spoon (large is best), several strong rubber bands to create elastic power, string (or thin cord) to use as a handle or wrist strap, water balloons, a water source, and a measuring tape if tracking distance. Optional: safety goggles, a soft target, towels for cleanup, and scissors to trim string. Always include adult supervision and discard damaged rubber bands or cracked spoons.

What ages is a water balloon launcher suitable for?

This activity suits children about 6 years and up with close adult supervision, especially when assembling and testing. Ages 8–12 can learn aiming, measuring distance, and basic adjustments more independently. Teens will enjoy refining power and accuracy. Younger kids can participate in filling balloons and line-up but should not handle strong elastic or be responsible for aiming without an adult present due to recoil and choking hazards.

How can we stay safe and make the activity fun?

Prioritize safety: always supervise, wear eye protection, and never aim at faces or animals. Use soft targets, open spaces, and low launch power. Check rubber bands and the spoon for wear, discard damaged parts, and keep small balloon pieces away from young children. Turn play into learning by measuring distances, recording results, or creating target games to practise math and coordination while keeping rules clear for safe, family-friendly fun.
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