Measure ingredients
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Measure dry and liquid ingredients using measuring cups, spoons, and a kitchen scale to make a simple fruit salad while learning fractions and accuracy.

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Step-by-step guide to measure ingredients

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How to Measure Ingredients

What you need
Adult supervision required, assorted fruit (apples bananas grapes berries), cutting board and knife, kitchen scale, large mixing bowl, measuring cups, measuring spoons, small bowl, spoon for stirring, yogurt or lemon and honey for dressing

Step 1

Wash your hands with soap for 20 seconds.

Step 2

Rinse each piece of fruit under cold running water.

Step 3

Dry the fruit with a clean towel or paper towel.

Step 4

With an adult present cut the fruit into bite-sized pieces on the cutting board.

Step 5

Place the kitchen scale on a flat counter surface.

Step 6

Turn the kitchen scale on using its power button.

Step 7

Put the empty large mixing bowl on the scale.

Step 8

Press the tare or zero button to reset the scale to 0 grams.

Step 9

Use a measuring cup to scoop and add 1/2 cup of chopped apples into the mixing bowl.

Step 10

Use a measuring cup to scoop and add 1/4 cup of chopped bananas into the mixing bowl.

Step 11

Use a measuring spoon to add 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or 1 tablespoon of yogurt into the small bowl to make the dressing.

Step 12

Place the mixing bowl with the fruit on the scale.

Step 13

Read the number of grams shown on the scale.

Step 14

Stir the fruit and dressing gently together with a spoon.

Step 15

Share your finished fruit salad on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don't have a kitchen scale?

If you don't have a kitchen scale, use the measuring cups from steps 9–10 to measure volume instead of grams or bring the mixing bowl to a store with a public scale after completing steps 1–4 and 9–11.

The scale number keeps changing or won't read zero—what should we do?

If the scale fluctuates or won't reset, make sure it's on a flat counter surface (step 6), center the empty mixing bowl, press the tare/zero button (step 8), and replace the scale batteries if the reading still jumps.

How can I adapt this activity for different ages?

For younger kids (3–5), have an adult do the cutting on the cutting board (step 4) while the child rinses, dries, and scoops with the measuring cups (steps 1–3, 9–10), and for older kids (8+), let them operate the scale, tare it, read grams, and stir the fruit and dressing (steps 6–8, 15–16).

How can we make the fruit-salad activity more fun or personalized?

To extend the activity, weigh each fruit separately on the kitchen scale (steps 6–8, 15), try different dressings in the small bowl (step 11), record the grams on paper to make a simple chart, and then share your finished fruit salad on DIY.org (step 18).

Watch videos on how to measure ingredients

Here at SafeTube, we're on a mission to create a safer and more delightful internet. 😊

Lesson: How To Measure Ingredients | Blue Jean Chef

3 Videos

Facts about kitchen measuring and fractions

⚖️ Many cooks use a kitchen scale and grams for the most accurate results — pro bakers almost always weigh ingredients.

🧮 Fractions like 1/2, 1/3 and 1/4 are used all the time in kitchens, so cooking is a tasty way to practice math.

🍓 Fruit salad is an easy, colorful recipe to explore flavors — most home fruit salads mix about 3–6 different fruits.

🥣 In the U.S. a cup is commonly treated as 240 milliliters, so using milliliters helps share recipes with the world.

🥄 Measuring spoons usually come as 1/4 tsp, 1/2 tsp, 1 tsp and 1 tbsp — the tiny tools that make recipes consistent!

How do I teach my child to measure dry and liquid ingredients to make a fruit salad?

Start by choosing a simple fruit salad recipe and explain each ingredient. Show the difference between dry and liquid measuring tools: use dry cups/spoons for chopped fruit and level them off with a flat edge; use liquid measuring cups at eye level and pour to the fill line. Demonstrate the kitchen scale for grams or ounces and have the child practice reading fractions and decimal markings. Supervise cutting and emphasize accuracy and cleanup.

What materials do I need to measure ingredients for a fruit salad activity?

Gather measuring cups (dry and liquid), measuring spoons, a kitchen scale, large mixing bowl, spoon, cutting board, child-safe knife (or an adult handles slicing), small bowls for pre-measured fruit, dish towel, and wipes. Stock simple fruits like bananas, berries, and apples and optional add-ins like yogurt or honey. A fraction chart or printable measurement guide helps kids connect amounts to numbers.

What ages is measuring ingredients for a fruit salad suitable for?

This activity suits toddlers through tweens with age-appropriate roles. Ages 3–5 enjoy scooping, pouring, and simple counting with close supervision. Ages 6–9 can practice using cups, spoons, and basic fractions, with adult help for cutting. Ages 10+ can use a kitchen scale, follow written measurements, and work more independently. Always supervise knife use and hot surfaces, and adjust tasks to each child’s fine-motor skills.

What are the benefits and safety tips when measuring ingredients with children?

Measuring ingredients builds math skills (fractions, volumes), fine motor control, vocabulary, and healthy eating habits while boosting confidence. Safety tips: supervise all cutting, keep scales and measuring tools dry, teach proper scooping and leveling to avoid spills, and wash hands and fruit before use. Encourage cleanup as part of the routine to teach responsibility and kitchen safety.
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Measure ingredients. Activities for Kids.