Do a full turn on a beam
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Learn to perform a full turn on a balance beam with step by step guidance, safety tips, and drills to build balance and control.

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Step-by-step guide to perform a full turn on a balance beam

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Balance Beam Gymnastics Turns Guide

What you need
Adult supervision required, comfortable clothes, low balance beam or a line of tape on the floor, non-slip socks or bare feet, piece of tape to mark a spot, small mat or towel for padding

Step 1

Put on comfortable clothes.

Step 2

Put on non-slip socks or go barefoot.

Step 3

Ask an adult to place a mat beside the beam.

Step 4

Ask the adult to stand nearby to spot you when you practice.

Step 5

Warm up by marching on the spot for one minute.

Step 6

Step onto the beam and stand with knees soft and arms out to find your balance.

Step 7

Look at a fixed spot on the wall and hold your gaze for five seconds while standing on the beam.

Step 8

Rise up onto your toes (relevé) on the beam and hold for three counts to feel centered.

Step 9

Practice a 90-degree quarter turn on the beam five times, stopping to balance after each turn.

Step 10

Practice a 180-degree half turn on the beam five times, stopping to balance after each turn.

Step 11

Attempt one full 360-degree turn on the beam while the adult spots you.

Step 12

Share your finished creation on DIY.org

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don't have a balance beam, non-slip socks, or a mat?

If you don't have a balance beam use a 2x4 laid flat or a strip of tape on the floor as a low beam, go barefoot instead of non-slip socks, and substitute a towel or yoga mat for the mat while still asking an adult to spot you.

I'm losing my balance when I try the full 360-degree turn — what should I do?

If you lose balance during the 360-degree turn, repeat the quarter and half turn practice steps, keep knees soft with arms out, fix your gaze on a wall spot as instructed, rise onto your toes for the relevé holds, and have the adult spot you closely while practicing.

How can I change this activity for younger or older kids?

For younger children lower the beam or use floor tape and focus on walking and quarter turns with the adult nearby and mat in place, while older kids can increase repetitions, practice multiple 180° and 360° turns, hold longer relevés, and work on a polished routine.

How can we make this activity more fun or challenging after we've finished?

Make it more fun by adding music, decorating the beam or tape, timing and counting longer relevé holds, creating a short routine that combines quarter, half, and full turns, recording the routine, and sharing the finished creation on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to perform a full turn on a balance beam

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How to do BEAM BASICS! by MGA Gymnastics

4 Videos

Facts about balance beam gymnastics for kids

🔄 A "full turn" is a 360° rotation on one foot — doing it on a 10 cm beam takes super balance and control.

đŸȘœ Beginners often learn turns on a low beam or a beam on the floor first to practice technique without the height scare.

đŸ„‡ Famous gymnasts like Nadia Comăneci and Simone Biles made beam skills iconic — beam routines can help win Olympic medals.

🧠 Turns challenge your vestibular system and core, so practicing them boosts balance, coordination, and spatial awareness.

đŸ€žâ€â™€ïž The balance beam is 5 metres long, 10 centimetres wide, and usually set 125 cm above the floor — tiny width for big moves!

How do I teach my child to do a full turn on a balance beam step by step?

Start with a warm-up focusing on ankles, hips, and core. Begin on a low beam or taped line: stand in prep with feet hip-width, arms rounded; step forward onto the pivot foot and lift the free leg to passé. Spot by turning your head to focus on a fixed point; push through the ball of the pivot foot and rotate the hips. Finish by opening arms and returning to balance. Practice with a spotter and mats, breaking the move into small steps.

What materials and equipment do I need to practice full turns on a balance beam?

Essential equipment includes a low balance beam or a taped line for beginners, thick landing mats, a spotter or coach, and non-slip footwear or bare feet. Optional items: a ballet barre for rehearsing turns, ankle supports, and a mirror or video device for feedback. Keep a first-aid kit nearby and clear the practice area of clutter. Use progressive equipment—start lower and raise height as confidence and skill improve.

What ages is learning a full turn on a balance beam appropriate for?

This skill is generally appropriate for children aged about 5 to 12, depending on their balance, strength, and attention. Younger kids (3–5) can start basic balance games and beam walks; older children need core and single-leg stability to attempt full turns. Assess readiness by checking if the child can hold a tight passĂ©, balance on one leg for several seconds, and follow coach instructions. Always supervise and adapt progressions to the child’s development.

What safety tips and drills help kids build balance and control for a full turn on a beam?

Prioritize safety: use a low beam with thick mats, have a trained spotter, and remove distractions. Drills to build balance include heel-toe walks, narrow-stance holds, passé holds on a line, releve (rise onto balls of feet) single-leg balances, and quarter-turn progressions on the floor. Add slow-channel rotations and video feedback. Increase difficulty only after stable control; stop if the child shows pain, dizziness, or fatigue.
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Do a full turn on a beam. Activities for Kids.