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Learn to play a simple melody on a ukulele, practicing chords, strumming patterns, and rhythm to perform a short song for family and friends.

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Step-by-step guide to learn to play a simple melody on a ukulele

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A music lesson | Instruments and musical figures for kids

What you need
Chair, pick (optional), simple chord chart for c am f g, tuner or tuning app, ukulele

Step 1

Sit comfortably on a chair with both feet flat on the floor.

Step 2

Place the ukulele in your lap with the body resting against your chest.

Step 3

Hold the neck with your left hand so your thumb rests gently behind it.

Step 4

Tune the strings to G C E A using your tuner or tuning app.

Step 5

Place your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the A string to form the C chord.

Step 6

Strum all four strings once to listen to the C chord.

Step 7

Place your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the G string to form the Am chord.

Step 8

Place your index finger on the 1st fret of the E string and your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the G string to form the F chord.

Step 9

Place your index finger on the 2nd fret of the C string your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the A string and your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the E string to form the G chord.

Step 10

Practice switching slowly through the chord progression C then Am then F then G while counting four steady beats for each chord.

Step 11

Practice a simple strumming pattern by doing down down up up down slowly on one chord until it feels steady.

Step 12

Put the chord changes and the strumming pattern together and play the short song twice through at a slow steady tempo.

Step 13

Share your finished ukulele performance on DIY.org.

Final steps

You're almost there! Complete all the steps, bring your creation to life, post it, and conquer the challenge!

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Help!?

What can we use if we don't have a ukulele or a tuner?

If you don't have a ukulele, try a small guitar or borrowed uke but still tune the playable strings to G C E A, and if you don't have a tuner use a tuning app or online tuner to match G C E A before you place the instrument in your lap.

My chords buzz or don't sound clean when I strum—what should I check?

Make sure your left thumb rests gently behind the neck, press each finger close to the fret (for example the ring finger on the 3rd fret of the A string for C), and re-tune the strings to G C E A before practicing slow switches while counting four steady beats.

How can I adapt this activity for different ages or skill levels?

For younger children simplify to sitting comfortably, practicing just the C chord and single down strums while counting two beats, and for older or more advanced kids keep the full C→Am→F→G progression with the down down up up down strumming pattern and aim to play the short song twice through at a slow steady tempo.

How can we extend or personalize the ukulele activity once it's learned?

After you can put the chord changes and the strumming pattern together and play the short song twice through at a slow steady tempo, personalize it by creating a new strum pattern, adding a simple sung melody, decorating the instrument, or recording and sharing the finished performance on DIY.org.

Watch videos on how to play a simple melody on a ukulele

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How Instruments are Made | Music for Kids | STEM Home Learning

4 Videos

Facts about ukulele basics for kids

⏱️ Short daily practice sessions (10–15 minutes) are usually more effective for steady progress than one long weekly practice.

🎤 Learning a basic strumming pattern like down-down-up-up-down-up helps keep steady rhythm and makes playing while singing easier.

🎶 Many beginner ukulele songs can be played with just three simple chords, so kids can start singing along fast!

🎵 The I–V–vi–IV progression (for example C–G–Am–F in C major) is used in hundreds of pop songs and sounds great on a ukulele.

🪕 The ukulele usually has four strings and became popular in Hawaii after Portuguese immigrants brought similar instruments in the 1880s.

How do you learn a simple melody on the ukulele?

Start by tuning the ukulele and learning two or three basic chords used in the song. Practice chord shapes slowly, then add a simple down-up strumming pattern. Work on chord changes by repeating short sections, using a metronome or slow backing track to keep steady rhythm. Learn melody notes by plucking strings if needed. Combine chords and strumming, increase tempo gradually, and rehearse the full short song before performing for family.

What materials do I need to learn a short ukulele song?

You'll need a soprano or concert ukulele, a clip-on tuner or tuning app, spare strings and a soft pick or felt pick. Add a chord chart or simple song sheet, a metronome app for rhythm, a strap for stability, and a music stand or notebook. Optional: capo for key changes, damp cloth for cleaning, and a teacher video or app for guided lessons. Comfortable chair and quiet practice space help.

What ages is learning a ukulele melody suitable for?

This activity suits children ages five and up with adjustments for attention and hand size. For ages five to seven, keep practice sessions short (five to ten minutes), and focus on single-note melodies or two-chord songs with adult support. Ages eight to eleven can learn more chords and strumming independently. Teens can tackle chord progressions and rhythm for performance. Choose a small soprano ukulele and simplified arrangements for younger players.

What are the benefits of learning a short song on the ukulele?

Playing ukulele builds fine motor skills, hand-eye coordination, and rhythm while boosting memory and concentration. Learning songs strengthens patience and discipline, and performing for family enhances confidence and social skills. Music practice can reduce stress and support early math understanding through counting beats. It's a low-cost, portable way to introduce music and creativity to kids; encourage regular short practice sessions and celebrate small progress to keep motivation high.
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